![]() ![]() Many women answered the call, including Clara Barton and Louisa May Alcott. Since the men were fighting, women were recruited. But with the outbreak of war came an urgent need for hospitals to shelter wounded soldiers and nurses to care for them. In 1865, she opened at her own expense the Missing Soldiers Office on the. But she also deserves to be remembered for a lesser-known chapter in her life sandwiched between these two episodes. Since the location of battles was not planned, doctors had to do the best they could. Before then, patients were cared for mostly at home, with hospitals reserved for the indigent and mentally ill. Clara Barton earned lasting fame for her work ministering to the Union wounded during the Civil War and for founding the American Red Cross in the 1880s. Prior to the Civil War, there were no major hospitals established around the country to treat mass casualties. Following her experiences in Europe, Barton brought the Red Cross Movement back to the United States. It wasn’t until the Civil War that nursing became an organized profession in America. During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, Barton provided supplies and care to French citizens, and established hospitals to care for wounded Prussian troops. ![]() While all women ought to be educated in “the important art of attending the sick,” it said, nursing was especially suitable employment for widows, spinsters and other women who were forced by circumstances to earn a living. Brave Clara Barton - Frank Murphy A Step 3 beginning-reader biography of Civil War nurse and founder of the American Red Cross Clara Barton Meet a woman who outgrew her girhood shyness to became a fearless 'Angel of the Battleeld' This Step 3 biography follows Clara as she helps her brother recover from a terrible injury. She was born Clarissa Harlowe Barton on December 25,1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts (Clara Barton Museum). In 1862, a woman named Clara Barton received permission to travel with the Union army to care for the sick. Read 4 reviews from the world’s largest community for readers. Clara Barton and the Red Cross Civil War Medicine Clara Barton and the Red Cross Clara Barton Clara Barton was the first person to establish the Red Cross but before she did that she had an eventful life leading up to it. The most famous civil war nurse was Clara Barton, who established an agency to supply soldiers and worked in many battles, often behind the lines, delivering care to wounded soldiers on both sides. In 1834, Sarah Josepha Hale, the great American editor and champion of female education, published an article in her magazine calling for the nursing profession-then the domain of men-to be opened to women. Women Nurses: During the Civil War, women nurses were finally accepted, and then actively recruited. But after Battle Of Bull Run, Clara Barton and Dorethea Dix organized a nursing corps to help care for the wounded soldiers. ![]()
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